Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Luisa Lambertini Author-X-Name-First: Luisa Author-X-Name-Last: Lambertini Author-Email: luisa.lambertini@epfl.ch Author-Workplace-Name: Chair of International Finance, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland Author-Name: Caterina Mendicino Author-X-Name-First: Caterina Author-X-Name-Last: Mendicino Author-Name: Maria Teresa Punzi Author-X-Name-First: Maria Teresa Author-X-Name-Last: Punzi Title: Leaning Against Boom-Bust Cycles in Credit and Housing Prices Abstract: This paper studies the potential gains of monetary and macro-prudential policies that lean against news-driven boom-bust cycles in housing prices and credit generated by expectations of future macroeconomic developments. First, we find no trade-off between the traditional goals of monetary policy and leaning against boom-bust cycles. An interest-rate rule that completely stabilizes inflation is not optimal. In contrast, an interest-rate rule that responds to financial variables mitigates macroeconomic and financial cycles and is welfare improving relative to the estimated rule. Second, counter-cyclical Loan-to-Value rules that respond to credit growth do not increase inflation volatility and are more effective in maintaining a stable provision of financial intermediation than interest-rate rules that respond to financial variables. Heterogeneity in the welfare implications for borrowers and savers make it difficult to rank the two policy frameworks. Length: 30 pages Creation-Date: 2011-03 Revision-Date:2011-03 Publication-Status: File-URL: http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/164310/files/CFP2011_01.pdf Number: Classification-JEL: E32, E44, E52 Keywords: Expectations-driven cycles, Macro-prudential policy, Monetary policy, Welfare analysis Handle: RePEc:cif:wpaper:201101